在英語四級考試中，聽力理解部分無疑是考生們需要重點關注的環節。小編為大家整理了“2024年12月英語四級真題聽力第二套”News Report 2的內容，希望為大家備考帶來幫助！
英文原文
News Report 2
新聞報道2
Many Americans think they make healthy food choices, but they may be viewing their diet too optimistically. That's the main finding of a new study by researchers at the US Department of Agriculture in Stoneville, Mississippi. The study aimed to identify disconnects between how healthily Americans think they eat and how they actually do.
許多美國人認為自己做出了健康的食物選擇，但他們可能對自己的飲食過于樂觀。這是密西西比州斯通維爾美國農業部研究人員進行的一項新研究的主要發現。該研究旨在找出美國人對自己飲食健康程度的認知與實際飲食健康程度之間的差異。
For the study, the researchers asked participants to rate their diet as excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor. Folks also completed 24-hour food questionnaires. Then, the researchers compared answers to see how well responses to the two exercises matched up.
在這項研究中，研究人員要求參與者將自己的飲食評為優秀、非常好、好、一般或差。參與者還完成了24小時飲食問卷。然后，研究人員比較了這些答案，以查看這兩個調查結果的一致性如何。
Of more than 9,700 people, roughly 85% were off base when asked to rate the quality of their diet, and almost all overestimated how healthy it was. Those who rated their diet as poor tended to be far more accurate; their rating matched that of the researchers more than nine times out of ten.
在9700多人中，約有85%的人在評估自己飲食質量時出現了偏差，幾乎所有的人都高估了自己的飲食健康程度。那些將自己的飲食評為差的人往往更準確；他們的評分與研究人員的評分十有八九是一致的。
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
問題3至4基于你剛剛聽到的新聞報道。
Question 3: What is the main finding of a new study about many Americans?
問題3：關于許多美國人的新研究的主要發現是什么？
Question 4: Who attended to rate their diet more accurately in the survey?
問題4：在調查中，誰對自己的飲食評估更準確？
2024年12月英語四級真題聽力第二套News Report 2的發布，為考生提供了寶貴的備考資料，助力他們提升聽力成績，順利通過考試。
